Linguistics is the scientific discipline that investigates the phenomenon of human language and communication in all its dimensions. It encompasses a very broad range of fields that study language either as a structure/system, as a sociolinguistic reality, or as a means of investigating the cognitive principles underlying language as a system.

Linguistic research covers many different aspects of the phenomenon of language, including the study of ancient languages and their development up to the present day, as well as research into contemporary linguistic data in order to identify systematic patterns in the way language is used by speakers and to develop digital applications such as speech recognition, machine translation, and many others.

The faculty members of the Linguistics specialization cover a large part of the field of Linguistics through both their teaching and their research activities.

At both undergraduate and postgraduate level, various aspects of language are taught within a range of areas, including:

  • Dialectology (Morphophonology of Modern Greek Dialects, Fieldwork, Sociolinguistic Approaches to Dialectal Discourse)
  • Historical Linguistics (Language Change, History of the Greek Language)
  • Sociolinguistics (Dimensions of Linguistic Variation, Sociolinguistic Inequality, Languages in Contact, Language and Identity)
  • Lexicography (Compilation of General and Specialized Dictionaries, Development of Lexicographic Databases)
  • Lexicology (Word Analysis, Structure of the Lexicon, Specialized Vocabularies, Marginal Language)
  • Morphology (Derivation, Compounding, Inflection, Comparative Morphology, Diachronic Morphology)
  • Pragmatics and Discourse Analysis (Meaning and Implicature, Speech Acts, Conversational Organization, Discourse Genres)
  • Semantics (Formal, Propositional, Lexical)
  • Syntax (Theoretical, Comparative, Diachronic)
  • Phonetics (Articulatory, Laboratory) / Phonology (Segmental, Prosodic)

Faculty Members in Linguistics

Special Teaching Staff (EDIP) in Linguistics

Research Projects

Research conducted within the Linguistics specialization covers an equally broad range of topics, as reflected in the extensive and diverse research experience of its faculty members, both individually and collaboratively; their participation in funded national, European, and international research projects; and the large number of doctoral dissertations currently in progress or already completed under the supervision of faculty members in Linguistics.

In addition, the specialization is home to the highly successful Laboratory of Modern Greek Dialects, which has been operating for approximately twenty years, while faculty members and students of the specialization have also organized numerous international conferences.

Funding Body: European Union – General Secretariat for Research and Technology

Project Coordinator: Angeliki Ralli (Linguistics)

Collaborators: Giannoula Giannoulopoulou, Argyris Archakis

Within the framework of this project, an effort was made to develop a semantic database for the Greek lexicon, modelled on the corresponding international electronic network WordNet.

Funding Body: European Union – Ministry of National Economy

Project Coordinator: Angeliki Ralli (Linguistics)

Collaborators: Argyris Archakis, Dimitris Papazachariou

Over a period of eighteen months, a fifteen-member research team of students and teaching staff from the Department of Philology at the University of Patras digitally documented and encoded Grico, the Greek-derived dialect spoken in Southern Italy, with the aim of preserving it and facilitating its further analysis.

Funding Body: European Union – Ministry of National Education and Religious Affairs

Project Coordinator: Angeliki Ralli (Linguistics)

Funding Body: Ministry of the Aegean

Project Coordinator: Angeliki Ralli (Linguistics)

The Asia Minor dialect of Kydonies and Moschonisia is endangered, as the Asia Minor refugees and their descendants have now been almost entirely assimilated into the local population. This research project focused on the digital documentation, study, and preservation of the dialect.

The research was conducted in villages on the island of Lesbos whose populations are descended from people originating from Kydonies and Moschonisia.

Funding Body: Research Committee of the University of Patras

Project Coordinator: Dimitris Papazachariou

The project aims to document and describe the Patras dialect as it is spoken today, to identify the linguistic changes that have taken place over the past eighty years, and to understand the mechanisms that contributed to the emergence of these changes.

Funding Body: Research Committee of the University of Patras

Project Coordinator: Anna Roussou (Linguistics)

The project examines the use of articles and clitics by non-native speakers of Greek whose first language is Slavic and who learned Greek in Greece without formal instruction.

The data are analysed within the framework of Minimalist theory, using the concept of the “parameter” to describe and interpret cross-linguistic differences.

Funding Body: Research Committee of the University of Patras

Project Coordinator: Professor Argyris Archakis

Funding: Hellenic Foundation for Research and Innovation (H.F.R.I.) – Faculty Members (1st Call)

Duration: 11/2019 – 10/2022

Principal Investigator: Professor Argyris Archakis

Funding Body: Hellenic Foundation for Research and Innovation (H.F.R.I.) – PhD Candidates (2nd Call)

Duration: 11/2019 – 5/2022

Principal Investigator: Professor Argyris Archakis

Funding Body: Andreas Mentzelopoulos Foundation & “K. Karatheodori” Programme

Duration: 2021–2024

PhD Candidate: Maria Lymperi

Funding Body: Hellenic Foundation for Research and Innovation (H.F.R.I.) – PhD Candidates (5th Call)

Duration: 07/2024 – 03/2027

PhD Candidate: Eirini Skoura

Funding: “K. Karatheodori 2017” Basic Research Support Programme, Research Committee of the University of Patras

Duration: 2018–2021

Principal Investigator: Assistant Professor Theodoros Markopoulos

Funding: General Secretariat for Research and Technology (GSRT) & European Union, under the “Research – Create – Innovate” call

Duration: 05/2018 – 11/2020

Principal Investigator: Associate Professor Dimitris Papazachariou

Collaborators: Professor Emerita Angeliki Ralli, Professor Argyris Archakis, Professor George I. Xydopoulos

Funding Body: Hellenic Foundation for Research and Innovation (H.F.R.I.) – PhD Candidates (2nd Call)

Duration: 11/2019 – 05/2022

Principal Investigator: Associate Professor Dimitris Papazachariou

Principal Investigator: Dr Eleni Kapogianni

Funding: Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC), United Kingdom

Project Duration: 2017–2020

Collaborator: Professor Argyris Archakis

Principal Investigator: Dr Eleni Kapogianni

Funding: Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC), United Kingdom

Project Duration: 2017–2020

Collaborator: Professor Argyris Archakis

Principal Investigator: Dr Katerina Christopoulou

Funding: State Scholarships Foundation (IKY) – Postdoctoral Researchers (2nd Call)

Duration: 2020–2022

Collaborator: Professor George I. Xydopoulos

Principal Investigator: Dr Christos Vlachos

Funding: State Scholarships Foundation (IKY) – Postdoctoral Researchers (2nd Call)

Funding: Hellenic Foundation for Research and Innovation (H.F.R.I.) – Postdoctoral Researchers (1st Call)

Project Duration: 10/2018 – 09/2021

Collaborator: Professor Anna Roussou

Principal Investigator: Associate Professor Dimitra Melissaropoulou

Funding: Hellenic Foundation for Research and Innovation (H.F.R.I.) – Postdoctoral Researchers (1st Call)

Project Duration: 10/2018 – 09/2021

Collaborators: Professor Emerita Angeliki Ralli, Associate Professor Dimitris Papazachariou

Laboratories

Laboratory of Modern Greek Dialects

The Laboratory of Modern Greek Dialects (LMGD) of the Department of Philology at the University of Patras was founded in 2000 by Professor Emerita Angeliki Ralli, who also served as Director of the Laboratory from its establishment until August 2019. The Laboratory team has extensive experience in the documentation and study of dialects. The study of Modern Greek dialects constitutes an important endeavour aimed at preserving linguistic diversity and, through it, safeguarding cultural heritage.

Since September 2019, the LMGD has been directed by Professor of Dialectology and Phonetics Dimitris Papazachariou. Its research team consists of linguists who are faculty members of the University of Patras and other universities, postdoctoral researchers, doctoral candidates, and postgraduate students.

The Laboratory is housed in a specially designed space within the Department of Philology (Building 7, west wing) and is equipped with state-of-the-art electronic equipment, specialized bibliographic resources, and rare archival material.

Research conducted at the Laboratory of Modern Greek Dialects represents the first systematic effort to study and document Modern Greek dialects through the creation of an organized database of spoken dialectal material. The research follows international developments in the documentation of endangered linguistic systems and makes use of modern technological tools in order to produce high-quality results.

The Laboratory of Modern Greek Dialects aims to serve as a link between the academic community and local communities, encouraging local institutions and communities to take an active role in preserving their linguistic and cultural distinctiveness.

The resources produced by the Laboratory of Modern Greek Dialects constitute important reference points for contemporary dialectological research and are made available to both the academic community and local institutions. The dialect database, the electronic tri-dialectal dictionary, and the dialect map provide rich material for the study of linguistic varieties, as well as for research of historical and ethnographic interest.

Conference Organization

  • First Mediterranean Morphology Meeting (MMM1). Mytilene: September 1997
  • Thermi International Summer School of Linguistics (TISSL). Mytilene: July 1999
  • First International Conference of Modern Greek Dialects and Linguistic Theory (MGDLT 1). Patras: October 2000
  • International Conference of Graduate Students in Linguistics (CONSOLE). Patras: December 2003
  • Second International Conference of Modern Greek Dialects and Linguistic Theory (MGDLT 2). Mytilene: October 2004
  • Third International Conference of Modern Greek Dialects and Linguistic Theory (MGDLT 3). Nicosia: June 2007
  • Sixth Mediterranean Morphology Meeting (MMM6). Ithaca: September 2007
  • Patras International Conference of Graduate Students in Linguistics (PICGL 1). Patras: March 2008
  • Fourth International Conference of Modern Greek Dialects and Linguistic Theory (MGDLT 4). Chios: September 2009
  • Second Patras International Conference of Graduate Students in Linguistics (PICGL 2). Patras: March 2010
  • Fifth International Conference of Modern Greek Dialects and Linguistic Theory (MGDLT 5). Patras: June 2011
  • Third Patras International Conference of Graduate Students in Linguistics (PICGL 3). Patras: May 2014
  • Sixth International Conference of Modern Greek Dialects and Linguistic Theory (MGDLT 6). Patras: September 2014
  • Morphological Variation and Contact. Patras: June 2015
  • THALES: Pontus, Cappadocia, Ayvalık: In the Footsteps of Asia Minor Greek. Patras: November 2015
  • Fourth Patras International Conference of Graduate Students in Linguistics (PICGL 4). Patras: May 2016
  • Seventh International Conference of Modern Greek Dialects and Linguistic Theory (MGDLT 7). Rethymno: October 2016